30秒学会 Dart 片段 – symmetricDifference

Returns the symmetric difference between two lists, without filtering out duplicate values.

Use Iterable.toSet() to get the unique values in each list.
Use Iterable.where() in combination with Iterable.contains() to keep only the values in one list and not the other.
Finally, use Iterable.toList() and Iterable.addAll() in combination with the cascade operator (..) to return the result.

代码实现

List<T> symmetricDifference<T>(List<T> a, List<T> b) {
  final sA = a.toSet(), sB = b.toSet();
  return a.where((x) => !sB.contains(x)).toList()
    ..addAll(b.where((x) => !sA.contains(x)));
}

使用样例

symmetricDifference([1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 4]); // [3, 4]
symmetricDifference([1, 2, 2], [1, 3, 1]); // [2, 2, 3]