30秒学会 JavaScript 片段 – Hash string into number

Hashes the input string into a whole number.

• Use String.prototype.split() and Array.prototype.reduce() to create a hash of the input string, utilizing bit shifting.

代码实现

const sdbm = str => {
  let arr = str.split('');
  return arr.reduce(
    (hashCode, currentVal) =>
      (hashCode =
        currentVal.charCodeAt(0) +
        (hashCode << 6) +
        (hashCode << 16) -
        hashCode),
    0
  );
};

sdbm('name'); // -3521204949

翻译自：https://www.30secondsofcode.org/js/s/hash-string-into-number