30秒学会 JavaScript 片段 · 2022年12月16日

30秒学会 JavaScript 片段 – Stringify circular JSON

Serializes a JSON object containing circular references into a JSON format.

  • Create a WeakSet to store and check seen values, using WeakSet.prototype.add() and WeakSet.prototype.has().
  • Use JSON.stringify() with a custom replacer function that omits values already in seen, adding new values as necessary.
  • ⚠️ NOTICE: This function finds and removes circular references, which causes circular data loss in the serialized JSON.

代码实现

const stringifyCircularJSON = obj => {
  const seen = new WeakSet();
  return JSON.stringify(obj, (k, v) => {
    if (v !== null && typeof v === 'object') {
      if (seen.has(v)) return;
      seen.add(v);
    }
    return v;
  });
};

const obj = { n: 42 };
obj.obj = obj;
stringifyCircularJSON(obj); // '{"n": 42}'

翻译自:https://www.30secondsofcode.org/js/s/stringify-circular-json