30秒学会 Python 片段 – Sort dictionary by key

Sorts the given dictionary by key.

• Use dict.items() to get a list of tuple pairs from d and sort it using sorted().
• Use dict() to convert the sorted list back to a dictionary.
• Use the reverse parameter in sorted() to sort the dictionary in reverse order, based on the second argument.

代码实现

def sort_dict_by_key(d, reverse = False):
  return dict(sorted(d.items(), reverse = reverse))

使用样例

d = {'one': 1, 'three': 3, 'five': 5, 'two': 2, 'four': 4}
sort_dict_by_key(d) # {'five': 5, 'four': 4, 'one': 1, 'three': 3, 'two': 2}
sort_dict_by_key(d, True)
# {'two': 2, 'three': 3, 'one': 1, 'four': 4, 'five': 5}

翻译自：https://www.30secondsofcode.org/python/s/sort-dict-by-key