30秒学会 C# 片段 – FindParityOutliers

Given a collection, returns the items that are parity outliers.

Use IEnumerable.GroupBy() to create groups for each parity (0 and 1).
Use IEnumerable.OrderBy() in combination with IEnumerable.Count() to order the two groups in ascending order based on frequency.
Use IEnumerable.First() to get the first element and return its Key property, which corresponds to the least common parity value.
Finally, use IEnumerable.Where() to get all elements with the least common parity value.

代码实现

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

public static partial class _30s 
{
  public static IEnumerable<int> FindParityOutliers(IEnumerable<int> items)
  {
    return items.Where(
      i => i % 2 == items
        .GroupBy(i => i % 2)
        .OrderBy(i => i.Count())
        .First()
        .Key
    );
  }
}

使用样例

int[] nums = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6};

_30s.FindParityOutliers(nums); // {1, 3}